/**
 * jQuery Roundabout - v1.1
 * http://fredhq.com/projects/roundabout/
 *
 * Moves list-items of enabled ordered and unordered lists long
 * a chosen path. Includes the default "lazySusan" path, that
 * moves items long a spinning turntable.
 *
 * Terms of Use // jQuery Roundabout
 * 
 * Open source under the BSD license
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010, Fred LeBlanc
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * 
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 
 *     copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 
 *     disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided 
 *     with the distribution.
 *   - Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors 
 *     may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this 
 *     software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */


// creates a default shape to be used for pathing
jQuery.extend({
  roundabout_shape: {
    def: 'lazySusan',
    lazySusan: function(r, a, t) {
      return {
        x: Math.sin(r + a), 
        y: (Math.sin(r + 3*Math.PI/2 + a) / 8) * t, 
        z: (Math.cos(r + a) + 1) / 2,
        scale: (Math.sin(r + Math.PI/2 + a) / 2) + 0.5
      };
    }
  }
});

jQuery.fn.roundabout = function() {
  var options = (typeof arguments[0] != 'object') ? {} : arguments[0];

  // set options and fill in defaults
  options = {
    bearing: (typeof options.bearing == 'undefined') ? 0.0 : jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(options.bearing % 360.0),
    tilt: (typeof options.tilt == 'undefined') ? 0.0 : jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(options.tilt),
    minZ: (typeof options.minZ == 'undefined') ? 100 : parseInt(options.minZ, 10),
    maxZ: (typeof options.maxZ == 'undefined') ? 400 : parseInt(options.maxZ, 10),
    minOpacity: (typeof options.minOpacity == 'undefined') ? 0.40 : jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(options.minOpacity),
    maxOpacity: (typeof options.maxOpacity == 'undefined') ? 1.00 : jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(options.maxOpacity),
    minScale: (typeof options.minScale == 'undefined') ? 0.40 : jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(options.minScale),
    maxScale: (typeof options.maxScale == 'undefined') ? 1.00 : jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(options.maxScale),
    duration: (typeof options.duration == 'undefined') ? 600 : parseInt(options.duration, 10),
    btnNext: options.btnNext || null,
    btnPrev: options.btnPrev || null,
    easing: options.easing || 'swing',
    clickToFocus: (options.clickToFocus !== false),
    focusBearing: (typeof options.focusBearing == 'undefined') ? 0.0 : jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(options.focusBearing % 360.0),
    shape: options.shape || 'lazySusan',
    debug: options.debug || false,
    childSelector: options.childSelector || 'li',
    startingChild: (typeof options.startingChild == 'undefined') ? null : parseInt(options.startingChild, 10),
    reflect: (typeof options.reflect == 'undefined' || options.reflect === false) ? false : true
  };

  // assign things 
  this.each(function(i) {
    var ref = jQuery(this);
    var period = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(360.0 / ref.children(options.childSelector).length);
    var startingBearing = (options.startingChild === null) ? options.bearing : options.startingChild * period;
    
    // set starting styles
    ref
      .addClass('roundabout-holder')
      .css('padding', 0)
      .css('position', 'relative')
      .css('z-index', options.minZ);
    
    // set starting options
    ref.data('roundabout', {
      'bearing': startingBearing,
      'tilt': options.tilt,
      'minZ': options.minZ,
      'maxZ': options.maxZ,
      'minOpacity': options.minOpacity,
      'maxOpacity': options.maxOpacity,
      'minScale': options.minScale,
      'maxScale': options.maxScale,
      'duration': options.duration,
      'easing': options.easing,
      'clickToFocus': options.clickToFocus,
      'focusBearing': options.focusBearing,
      'animating': 0,
      'childInFocus': -1,
      'shape': options.shape,
      'period': period,
      'debug': options.debug,
      'childSelector': options.childSelector,
      'reflect': options.reflect
    });
        
    // bind click events
    if (options.clickToFocus === true) {
      ref.children(options.childSelector).each(function(i) {
        jQuery(this).click(function(e) {
          var degrees = (options.reflect === true) ? 360.0 - (period * i) : period * i;
          degrees = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(degrees);
          if (!jQuery.roundabout_isInFocus(ref, degrees)) {
            e.preventDefault();
            if (ref.data('roundabout').animating === 0) {
              ref.roundabout_animateAngleToFocus(degrees);
            }
            return false;
          }
        });
      });
    }
    
    // bind next buttons
    if (options.btnNext) {
      jQuery(options.btnNext).bind('click.roundabout', function(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        if (ref.data('roundabout').animating === 0) {
          ref.roundabout_animateToNextChild();
        }
        return false;
      });
    }
    
    // bind previous buttons
    if (options.btnPrev) {
      jQuery(options.btnPrev).bind('click.roundabout', function(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        if (ref.data('roundabout').animating === 0) {
          ref.roundabout_animateToPreviousChild();
        }
        return false;
      });
    }
  });

  // start children
  this.roundabout_startChildren();

  // callback once ready
  if (typeof arguments[1] === 'function') {
    var callback = arguments[1], ref = this;
    setTimeout(function() { callback(ref); }, 0);
  }

  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_startChildren = function() {
  this.each(function(i) {
    var ref = jQuery(this);
    var data = ref.data('roundabout');
    var children = ref.children(data.childSelector);
    
    children.each(function(i) {
      var degrees = (data.reflect === true) ? 360.0 - (data.period * i) : data.period * i;

      // apply classes and css first
      jQuery(this)
        .addClass('roundabout-moveable-item')
        .css('position', 'absolute');
      
      // then measure
      jQuery(this).data('roundabout', {
        'startWidth': jQuery(this).width(),
        'startHeight': jQuery(this).height(),
        'startFontSize': parseInt(jQuery(this).css('font-size'), 10),
        'degrees': degrees
      });
    });
    
    ref.roundabout_updateChildPositions();
  });
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_setTilt = function(newTilt) {
  this.each(function(i) {
    jQuery(this).data('roundabout').tilt = newTilt;
    jQuery(this).roundabout_updateChildPositions();
  });
  
  if (typeof arguments[1] === 'function') {
    var callback = arguments[1], ref = this;
    setTimeout(function() { callback(ref); }, 0);
  }
  
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_setBearing = function(newBearing) {
  this.each(function(i) {
    jQuery(this).data('roundabout').bearing = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(newBearing % 360, 2);
    jQuery(this).roundabout_updateChildPositions();
  });

  if (typeof arguments[1] === 'function') {
    var callback = arguments[1], ref = this;
    setTimeout(function() { callback(ref); }, 0);
  }
  
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_adjustBearing = function(delta) {
  delta = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(delta);
  if (delta !== 0) {
    this.each(function(i) {
      jQuery(this).data('roundabout').bearing = jQuery.roundabout_getBearing(jQuery(this)) + delta;
      jQuery(this).roundabout_updateChildPositions();
    });
  }
  
  if (typeof arguments[1] === 'function') {
    var callback = arguments[1], ref = this;
    setTimeout(function() { callback(ref); }, 0);
  }

  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_adjustTilt = function(delta) {
  delta = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(delta);
  if (delta !== 0) {
    this.each(function(i) {
      jQuery(this).data('roundabout').tilt = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(jQuery(this).roundabout_get('tilt') + delta);
      jQuery(this).roundabout_updateChildPositions();
    });
  }
  
  if (typeof arguments[1] === 'function') {
    var callback = arguments[1], ref = this;
    setTimeout(function() { callback(ref); }, 0);
  }

  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_animateToBearing = function(bearing) {
  bearing = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(bearing);
  var currentTime = new Date();
  var duration    = (typeof arguments[1] == 'undefined') ? null : arguments[1];
  var easingType  = (typeof arguments[2] == 'undefined') ? null : arguments[2];
  var passedData  = (typeof arguments[3] !== 'object')   ? null : arguments[3];

  this.each(function(i) {
    var ref = jQuery(this), data = ref.data('roundabout'), timer, easingFn, newBearing;
    var thisDuration = (duration === null) ? data.duration : duration;
    var thisEasingType = (easingType !== null) ? easingType : data.easing || 'swing';

    if (passedData === null) {
      passedData = {
        timerStart: currentTime,
        start: jQuery.roundabout_getBearing(ref),
        totalTime: thisDuration
      };
    }
    timer = currentTime - passedData.timerStart;

    if (timer < thisDuration) {
      data.animating = 1;
      
      if (typeof jQuery.easing.def == 'string') {
        easingFn = jQuery.easing[thisEasingType] || jQuery.easing[jQuery.easing.def];
        newBearing = easingFn(null, timer, passedData.start, bearing - passedData.start, passedData.totalTime);
      } else {
        newBearing = jQuery.easing[thisEasingType]((timer / passedData.totalTime), timer, passedData.start, bearing - passedData.start, passedData.totalTime);
      }
      
      ref.roundabout_setBearing(newBearing, function() { ref.roundabout_animateToBearing(bearing, thisDuration, thisEasingType, passedData); });
    } else {
      bearing = (bearing < 0) ? bearing + 360 : bearing % 360;
      data.animating = 0;
      ref.roundabout_setBearing(bearing);
    }
  });  
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_animateToDelta = function(delta) {
  var duration = arguments[1], easing = arguments[2];
  this.each(function(i) {
    delta = jQuery.roundabout_getBearing(jQuery(this)) + jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(delta);
    jQuery(this).roundabout_animateToBearing(delta, duration, easing);
  });
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_animateToChild = function(childPos) {  
  var duration = arguments[1], easing = arguments[2];  
  this.each(function(i) {
    var ref = jQuery(this), data = ref.data('roundabout');
    if (data.childInFocus !== childPos && data.animating === 0) {    
      var child = jQuery(ref.children(data.childSelector)[childPos]);
      ref.roundabout_animateAngleToFocus(child.data('roundabout').degrees, duration, easing);
    }
  });
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_animateToNearbyChild = function(passedArgs, which) {
  var duration = passedArgs[0], easing = passedArgs[1];
  this.each(function(i) {
    var data     = jQuery(this).data('roundabout');
    var bearing  = jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(360.0 - jQuery.roundabout_getBearing(jQuery(this)));
    var period   = data.period, j = 0, range;
    var reflect  = data.reflect;
    var length   = jQuery(this).children(data.childSelector).length;

    bearing = (reflect === true) ? bearing % 360.0 : bearing;
    
    if (data.animating === 0) {
      // if we're not reflecting and we're moving to next or
      //    we are reflecting and we're moving previous
      if ((reflect === false && which === 'next') || (reflect === true && which !== 'next')) {
        bearing = (bearing === 0) ? 360 : bearing;
              
        // counterclockwise
        while (true && j < length) {
          range = { lower: jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(period * j), upper: jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(period * (j + 1)) };
          range.upper = (j == length - 1) ? 360.0 : range.upper;  // adjust for javascript being bad at floats

          if (bearing <= range.upper && bearing > range.lower) {
            jQuery(this).roundabout_animateToDelta(bearing - range.lower, duration, easing);
            break;
          }
          j++;
        }
      } else {
        // clockwise
        while (true) {
          range = { lower: jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(period * j), upper: jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(period * (j + 1)) };
          range.upper = (j == length - 1) ? 360.0 : range.upper;  // adjust for javascript being bad at floats

          if (bearing >= range.lower && bearing < range.upper) {
            jQuery(this).roundabout_animateToDelta(bearing - range.upper, duration, easing);
            break;
          }
          j++;
        }
      }
    }
  });
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_animateToNextChild = function() {  
  return this.roundabout_animateToNearbyChild(arguments, 'next');
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_animateToPreviousChild = function() {  
  return this.roundabout_animateToNearbyChild(arguments, 'previous');
};

// moves a given angle to the focus by the shortest means possible
jQuery.fn.roundabout_animateAngleToFocus = function(target) {
  var duration = arguments[1], easing = arguments[2];
  this.each(function(i) {
    var delta = jQuery.roundabout_getBearing(jQuery(this)) - target;
    delta = (Math.abs(360.0 - delta) < Math.abs(0.0 - delta)) ? 360.0 - delta : 0.0 - delta;
    delta = (delta > 180) ? -(360.0 - delta) : delta;
    
    if (delta !== 0) {
      jQuery(this).roundabout_animateToDelta(delta, duration, easing);  
    }
  });
  return this;
};

jQuery.fn.roundabout_updateChildPositions = function() {
  this.each(function(i) {
    var ref = jQuery(this), data = ref.data('roundabout');
    var inFocus = -1;
    var info = {
      bearing: jQuery.roundabout_getBearing(ref),
      tilt: data.tilt,
      stage: { width: Math.floor(ref.width() * 0.9), height: Math.floor(ref.height() * 0.9) },
      animating: data.animating,
      inFocus: data.childInFocus,
      focusBearingRad: jQuery.roundabout_degToRad(data.focusBearing),
      shape: jQuery.roundabout_shape[data.shape] || jQuery.roundabout_shape[jQuery.roundabout_shape.def]
    };
    info.midStage = { width: info.stage.width / 2, height: info.stage.height / 2 };
    info.nudge = { width: info.midStage.width + info.stage.width * 0.05, height: info.midStage.height + info.stage.height * 0.05 };
    info.zValues = { min: data.minZ, max: data.maxZ, diff: data.maxZ - data.minZ };
    info.opacity = { min: data.minOpacity, max: data.maxOpacity, diff: data.maxOpacity - data.minOpacity };
    info.scale = { min: data.minScale, max: data.maxScale, diff: data.maxScale - data.minScale };

    // update child positions
    ref.children(data.childSelector).each(function(i) {
      if (jQuery.roundabout_updateChildPosition(jQuery(this), ref, info, i) && info.animating === 0) {
        inFocus = i;
        jQuery(this).addClass('roundabout-in-focus');
      } else {
        jQuery(this).removeClass('roundabout-in-focus');
      }
    });

    // update status of who is in focus
    if (inFocus !== info.inFocus) {
      jQuery.roundabout_triggerEvent(ref, info.inFocus, 'blur');

      if (inFocus !== -1) {
        jQuery.roundabout_triggerEvent(ref, inFocus, 'focus');
      }

      data.childInFocus = inFocus;
    }
  });  
  return this;  
};

//----------------

jQuery.roundabout_getBearing = function(el) {
  return jQuery.roundabout_toFloat(el.data('roundabout').bearing) % 360;
};

jQuery.roundabout_degToRad = function(degrees) {
  return (degrees % 360.0) * Math.PI / 180.0;
};

jQuery.roundabout_isInFocus = function(el, target) {
  return (jQuery.roundabout_getBearing(el) % 360 === (target % 360));
};

jQuery.roundabout_triggerEvent = function(el, child, eventType) {
  return (child < 0) ? this : jQuery(el.children(el.data('roundabout').childSelector)[child]).trigger(eventType);
};

jQuery.roundabout_toFloat = function(number) {
  number = Math.round(parseFloat(number) * 1000) / 1000;
  return parseFloat(number.toFixed(2));
};

jQuery.roundabout_updateChildPosition = function(child, container, info, childPos) {
  var ref = jQuery(child), data = ref.data('roundabout'), out = [];
  var rad = jQuery.roundabout_degToRad((360.0 - ref.data('roundabout').degrees) + info.bearing);
  
  // adjust radians to be between 0 and Math.PI * 2
  while (rad < 0) {
    rad = rad + Math.PI * 2;
  }
  while (rad > Math.PI * 2) {
    rad = rad - Math.PI * 2;
  }
  
  var factors = info.shape(rad, info.focusBearingRad, info.tilt); // obj with x, y, z, and scale values

  // correct
  factors.scale = (factors.scale > 1) ? 1 : factors.scale;
  factors.adjustedScale = (info.scale.min + (info.scale.diff * factors.scale)).toFixed(4);
  factors.width = (factors.adjustedScale * data.startWidth).toFixed(4);
  factors.height = (factors.adjustedScale * data.startHeight).toFixed(4);
  
  // alter item
  ref
    .css('left', ((factors.x * info.midStage.width + info.nudge.width) - factors.width / 2.0).toFixed(1) + 'px')
    .css('top', ((factors.y * info.midStage.height + info.nudge.height) - factors.height / 2.0).toFixed(1) + 'px')
    .css('width', factors.width + 'px')
    .css('height', factors.height + 'px')
    .css('opacity', (info.opacity.min + (info.opacity.diff * factors.scale)).toFixed(2))
    .css('z-index', Math.round(info.zValues.min + (info.zValues.diff * factors.z)))
    .css('font-size', (factors.adjustedScale * data.startFontSize).toFixed(2) + 'px')
    .attr('current-scale', factors.adjustedScale);
  
  if (container.data('roundabout').debug === true) {
    out.push('<div style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 10px; padding: 2px; width: ' + ref.css('width') + '; background-color: #ffc;">');
    out.push('<strong style="font-size: 12px; white-space: nowrap;">Child ' + childPos + '</strong><br />');
    out.push('<strong>left:</strong> ' + ref.css('left') + '<br /><strong>top:</strong> ' + ref.css('top') + '<br />');
    out.push('<strong>width:</strong> ' + ref.css('width') + '<br /><strong>opacity:</strong> ' + ref.css('opacity') + '<br />');
    out.push('<strong>z-index:</strong> ' + ref.css('z-index') + '<br /><strong>font-size:</strong> ' + ref.css('font-size') + '<br />');
    out.push('<strong>scale:</strong> ' + ref.attr('current-scale'));
    out.push('</div>');
    
    ref.html(out.join(''));
  }

  return jQuery.roundabout_isInFocus(container, ref.data('roundabout').degrees);
};
